Legal · Lexicon

GDPR, explained

The General Data Protection Regulation is an EU data-protection framework governing covered processing of personal information.

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At a glance
The field
Legal
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1 minute
In this entry
Meaning · relevance · limits
01

The meaning

The General Data Protection Regulation is an EU data-protection framework governing covered processing of personal information.

02

Why it matters

Hosting decisions can involve controller and processor roles, security measures, retention and international transfers. A server address alone is not a compliance assessment.

03

The boundary

Determine the actual processing and parties involved before claiming that a service complies.

04

Trace a customer record through the stack

An online store keeps customer names in a database, copies them to a backup and sends transactional email through another supplier. Document each processing purpose, access boundary and recipient. A selected data-centre country is only one part of the assessment: territorial scope, lawful processing and any transfer mechanism also matter.

  • Assess Article 3 scope from establishment, offering goods or services, or monitoring behaviour; citizenship alone is not the test.
  • Include backups, support exports and third-party integrations in the data map.
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